Kukula kwa msika wa e-fodya ku US akuyembekezeka kukula kuchokera pa $ 30.33 biliyoni mu 2023 kufika $ 57.68 biliyoni mu 2028, kulembetsa CAGR ya 13.72% panthawi yolosera (2023-2028). Kwa World Health Organisation, osuta ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhudzidwa ndi COVID-19 kuposa osasuta. Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi Yunivesite ya Guyana adawonetsa kuti pafupifupi 56.4% ya achinyamata aku US adanenanso za kusintha kwa kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wa e-fodya kumayambiriro kwa mliri. Kuonjezera apo, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a achinyamata anasiya kusuta ndipo wina wachitatu anachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wa e-fodya. Achinyamata otsalawo adawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kapena kusinthana ndi chikonga china kapena mankhwala a chamba, motero amachepetsa kugulitsa kwa ndudu pamsika. Ndi kutchuka kwakukulu kwa ndudu za e-fodya pakati pa achinyamata ndi kuwonjezereka kofulumira kwa masitolo a e-fodya m'dziko lonselo, mlingo wa kulowa kwa e-fodya ku United States ndi wapamwamba kwambiri. Anthu akugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ndudu za e-fodya kapena ma electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) m'malo mwa kusuta fodya wamba kapena pofuna zosangalatsa. Msika wa e-fodya wawona kukula kwakukulu pazaka khumi zapitazi chifukwa chakukula kwa ndudu zafodya zachikhalidwe. Ndudu za e-fodya zinayambika monga m'malo mwa ndudu zachikhalidwe. Kudziwa kuti ndudu za e-fodya ndizotetezeka kuposa ndudu zachikhalidwe zikuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa msika, makamaka pakati pa achinyamata, chifukwa cha maphunziro osiyanasiyana opangidwa ndi mabungwe azachipatala ndi mabungwe. Mu 2021, bungwe la World Health Organization linanena kuti fodya amapha anthu oposa 8 miliyoni chaka chilichonse. Oposa 7 miliyoni mwa imfa zomwe tatchulazi zinayamba chifukwa cha kusuta fodya, pamene 1.2 miliyoni mwa anthu osasuta anafa ndi utsi wa fodya. Dzikoli lili ndi netiweki yayikulu kwambiri yogulitsa ndudu za e-fodya. Komabe, malamulo atsopano amisonkho pa ndudu za e-fodya m'maboma onse mdziko muno adzakhala ngati chiwopsezo chakukula kwa msika panthawi yanenedweratu.
Kuwonjezeka kwa nkhawa za thanzi pakati pa osuta kumayendetsa msika
Kuwonjezeka kwa matenda a khansa yokhudzana ndi fodya ku United States, ndi milandu yambiri yokhudzana ndi kusuta fodya, kwachititsa anthu kufunafuna njira zina kapena njira zina zochotsera kusuta. Mavuto azaumoyo okhudzana ndi kusuta awonjezeka kwambiri m'zaka zingapo zapitazi pamene maboma ambiri ndi mabungwe amaika patsogolo nkhaniyi. Kuonjezera apo, kusuta kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha dementia ndi kuwonongeka kwa chidziwitso mwa okalamba. Zingakhalenso zogwirizana ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka cha kusintha kwa makutu, ng'ala, kuchepa kwa luso, ndi kuwonongeka kwa macular. Kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wa e-fodya kukuchulukiranso chifukwa zidazi sizimasuta fodya. Ambiri mwa anthu a ku United States akuwona ndudu za e-fodya ngati njira yosiya kusuta, pamene ena mwa anthu omwe amasuta fodya akutembenukira ku ndudu za e-fodya monga njira ina yosuta fodya. Kuphatikiza apo, popeza mankhwalawa amapezeka mumitundu ya chikonga komanso yopanda chikonga, anthu amawaganizira motengera zomwe amakonda. Mwachitsanzo, mu Okutobala 2022, kafukufuku yemwe bungwe la US Food and Drug Administration ndi US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) la US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) adachita, adapeza kuti ophunzira 2.55 miliyoni akusukulu zapakati ndi kusekondale ku United States adanenanso kuti agwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi panthawi imodzi. mwezi wa maphunziro. fodya. Izi zimawerengera 3.3% ya ophunzira aku sekondale ndi 14.1% ya ophunzira aku sekondale. Oposa theka la achinyamatawa (oposa 85%) amagwiritsira ntchito ndudu zamtundu wa e-four.
Kukula kwakukulu kwamalonda mumayendedwe ogulitsa osatsegula a vape
Malonda a ndudu za e-fodya kudzera m'makina ogulitsa osagwiritsa ntchito intaneti, kuphatikiza masitolo ogulitsa ndudu, ndi otchuka mdziko muno. Anthu amakonda kugula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndudu za e-fodya kudzera pa tchanelo chapaintaneti, zomwe zimawalola kusankha mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikupezeka pamsika. Makasitomala amakonda kugula m'mashopu a vape chifukwa amatha kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zomwe angasankhe komanso kudziwa zamtundu wake. Kuphatikiza apo, malo ogulitsa ndudu za e-fodya amakonza zosakaniza zamadzimadzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndudu za e-fodya malinga ndi zosowa za makasitomala ndi zomwe amakonda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zosavuta pakugula. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvomereza kuboma kwa ndudu zamtundu wa e-fodya kwadzetsanso kutsatsa kwazinthuzo kudzera munjira zakunja, potero zikuchulukitsa makasitomala. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2021, US Food and Drug Administration idalola kugulitsa zinthu zina zoyenera za mphutsi kuti ziteteze thanzi la anthu.
Kukula kwakukulu mumayendedwe ogulitsa osapezeka pa intaneti
Malonda a ndudu za e-fodya kudzera m'makina ogulitsa osagwiritsa ntchito intaneti, kuphatikiza masitolo ogulitsa ndudu, ndi otchuka mdziko muno. Anthu amakonda kugula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndudu za e-fodya kudzera pa tchanelo chapaintaneti, zomwe zimawalola kusankha mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikupezeka pamsika. Makasitomala amakonda kugula m'mashopu a vape chifukwa amatha kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zomwe angasankhe komanso kudziwa zamtundu wake. Kuphatikiza apo, malo ogulitsa ndudu za e-fodya amakonza zosakaniza zamadzimadzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndudu za e-fodya malinga ndi zosowa za makasitomala ndi zomwe amakonda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zosavuta pakugula. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvomereza kuboma kwa ndudu zamtundu wa e-fodya kwadzetsanso kutsatsa kwazinthuzo kudzera munjira zakunja, potero zikuchulukitsa makasitomala. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2021, US Food and Drug Administration idalola kugulitsa zinthu zina zoyenera za mphutsi kuti ziteteze thanzi la anthu.
Chidule cha USmakampani a e-fodya
Msika wa e-fodya waku US ndiwopikisana kwambiri chifukwa cha osewera ambiri akuluakulu. Msikawu umaphatikizidwa ndi osewera akuluakulu ndipo umathandizira gawo lalikulu la msika. Osewera akuluakulu monga Philip Morris International Inc., Imperial Brands Inc., Japan Tobacco Plc, British American Tobacco Plc ndi Juul Labs Inc. amatengera njira zosiyanasiyana zowonetsera malo awo pamsika. Njira zazikulu zotsatiridwa ndi makampaniwa zikuphatikiza kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi kuphatikiza ndi kupeza. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa makasitomala, osewera akuluakulu abwera ndi chitukuko chatsopano. Makampaniwa amakondanso mayanjano ndi zogula, zomwe zimawathandiza kukulitsa kupezeka kwawo m'malo osiyanasiyana komanso malo ogulitsa.
Nkhani zaku US e-fodya
November 2022: Patent ya kampani ya RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company yokhala ndi fodya ikuwonetsa kuti fodya akhoza kudyedwa wopanda utsi. Kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wopanda utsi nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kuyika fodya wopangidwa ndi fodya m'kamwa mwawo.
Novembala 2022: a Philip Morris akuti adapeza 93% ya Swedish Match ngati gawo la mapulani olowa mumsika waku US ndi ndudu zochepa zowopsa. Philip Morris akukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito gulu lankhondo laku US la Sweden Match kulimbikitsa matumba a chikonga, zinthu zafodya zotenthedwa ndipo pamapeto pake ndudu za e-fodya kupikisana ndi omwe kale anali nawo Altria Gulu, Reynolds American ndi Juul Labs.
June 2022: Pulogalamu ya patent ya chipangizo cha Japan Fodya idasindikizidwa pa intaneti. Pachimake cha lingaliro ndi kupanga njira yosuta fodya ndi inhaler yokometsera kuti ogwiritsa ntchito athe kutulutsa zokometsera ndi zokometsera zina popanda kuwotcha kalikonse. Mwachitsanzo, chokodzera chokoma chimakhala ndi chipinda chokhala ndi chinthu chopatsa kukoma komanso chotenthetsera chotenthetsera chinthu chopatsa kukoma m'chipindamo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-13-2024
